Fibroids, Uterine Fibroid Embolization, and Uterine Artery Embolization


 

 

 

 

Adenomyosis

When the lining of the uterus grows into the wall of the uterus, the condition is called adenomyosis.  Adenomyosis is often confused with fibroids, which frequently  leads to inappropriate treatment.  Normally, when the endometrium sheds during a menstrual period the blood is free to drain out through the cervix.  When the lining goes into the muscle some of the blood may be trapped.  When extensive, this may cause severe cramps and heavy bleeding.  This can cause the walls of the uterus to thicken and the uterus to become enlarged.  Often an enlarged uterus from adenomyosis is misdiagnosed as being from fibroids.  Usually ultrasound or MRI can tell whether a uterus is enlarged from fibroids or from adenomyosis.  Many times adenomyosis can be seen at hysteroscopy.

Adenomyosis
Adenomyosis
Endometrium has grown into the wall of the uterus.

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